A Cup of JAVA Coffee with Neeraj Srivastava (NeeSri)

Hi Friends,
Today I am here with most important and valuable topic in Java, its SPRING MVC
Here I am going to explain example with JDBC Template with Maven

Project Structure-1.

2.pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>com.neesri</groupId>

  <artifactId>neeraj</artifactId>

  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

  <packaging>war</packaging>

  <name>nee</name>

   <properties>

    <java.version>1.7</java.version>

    <spring.version>4.0.3.RELEASE</spring.version>

    <cglib.version>2.2.2</cglib.version>

</properties>

<dependencies>

    <!-- Spring core & mvc -->

    <dependency>

        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

        <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>

        <version>${spring.version}</version>

    </dependency>

    <dependency>

        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

        <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>

        <version>${spring.version}</version>

    </dependency>

    <dependency>

        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

        <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>

        <version>${spring.version}</version>

        <type>jar</type>

        <scope>compile</scope>

    </dependency>

    <!-- CGLib for @Configuration -->

    <dependency>

        <groupId>cglib</groupId>

        <artifactId>cglib-nodep</artifactId>

        <version>${cglib.version}</version>

        <scope>runtime</scope>

    </dependency>

    <!-- Servlet Spec -->

    <dependency>

        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>

        <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>

        <version>3.1.0</version>

        <scope>provided</scope>

    </dependency>

    <dependency>

        <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>

        <artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp-api</artifactId>

        <version>2.3.1</version>

        <scope>provided</scope>

    </dependency>

    <dependency>

        <groupId>jstl</groupId>

        <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>

        <version>1.2</version>

    </dependency>

    <dependency>

    <groupId>mysql</groupId>

    <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>

    <version>5.1.30</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

    <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>

    <version>4.0.3.RELEASE</version>

</dependency>

</dependencies>

</project>

3. Contacts

package com.neesri.bean;


public class Contacts {
 private int id;
 private String name;
 private String email;
 private String mobile;

 public Contacts() {
 }

 public Contacts(int id, String name, String email, String mobile) {
  super();
  this.setId(id);
  this.setName(name);
  this.setEmail(email);
  this.setMobile(mobile);
 }

 public int getId() {
  return id;
 }

 public void setId(int id) {
  this.id = id;
 }

 public String getName() {
  return name;
 }

 public void setName(String name) {
  this.name = name;
 }

 public String getEmail() {
  return email;
 }

 public void setEmail(String email) {
  this.email = email;
 }

 public String getMobile() {
  return mobile;
 }

 public void setMobile(String mobile) {
  this.mobile = mobile;
 }


}

4. ContactDAO

package com.neesri.bean;

import java.util.List;

public interface ContactDAO {
 
public void saveOrUpdate(Contacts contact);
    
    public void delete(int contactId);
     
    public Contacts get(int contactId);
     
    public List<Contacts> list();

}

5. ContactsDaoImplment

package com.neesri.bean;


import java.sql.ResultSet;

import java.sql.SQLException;

import java.util.List;


import javax.sql.DataSource;

import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException;

import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;

import org.springframework.jdbc.core.ResultSetExtractor;

import org.springframework.jdbc.core.RowMapper;



public class ContactsDaoImplment implements ContactDAO{
 private JdbcTemplate jdbctemp;

 public ContactsDaoImplment(DataSource datasource) {
  jdbctemp = new JdbcTemplate(datasource);

 }

 public void saveOrUpdate(Contacts contact) {
  if (contact.getId() > 0) {
   // update
   String sql = "UPDATE contacts SET name=?, email=?,  "
     + "mobile=? WHERE id=?";
   jdbctemp.update(sql, contact.getName(), contact.getEmail(),
     contact.getMobile(), contact.getId());
  } else {
   // insert
   String sql = "INSERT INTO contacts (name, email,  mobile)"
     + " VALUES (?, ?, ?)";
   jdbctemp.update(sql, contact.getName(), contact.getEmail(),
     contact.getMobile());
  }

 }

 public void delete(int contactId) {
  String sql = "DELETE FROM contacts WHERE id=?";
  jdbctemp.update(sql, contactId);
 }

 public List<Contacts> list() {
  final String sql = "SELECT * FROM contacts";
  List<Contacts> listContact = jdbctemp.query(sql,
    new RowMapper<Contacts>() {

     public Contacts mapRow(ResultSet rs, int rowNum)
       throws SQLException {
      Contacts aContact = new Contacts();

      aContact.setId(rs.getInt("id"));
      aContact.setName(rs.getString("name"));
      aContact.setEmail(rs.getString("email"));

      aContact.setMobile(rs.getString("mobile"));

      return aContact;
     }

    });

  return listContact;
 }

 public Contacts get(final int contactId) {
  final String sql = "SELECT * FROM contacts WHERE id="
    + contactId;
  return jdbctemp.query(sql, new ResultSetExtractor<Contacts>() {

   public Contacts extractData(ResultSet rs) throws SQLException,
     DataAccessException {
    if (rs.next()) {
     Contacts contact = new Contacts();
     contact.setId(rs.getInt("id"));
     contact.setName(rs.getString("name"));
     contact.setEmail(rs.getString("email"));

     contact.setMobile(rs.getString("mobile"));
     return contact;
    }

    return null;
   }

  });
 }


}

6. MvcConfiguration - i have used this class instead of spring.xml, dont be confuse

package com.neesri.config;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.ViewResolver;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.EnableWebMvc;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.ResourceHandlerRegistry;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurerAdapter;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver;

import com.neesri.bean.ContactDAO;

import com.neesri.bean.ContactsDaoImplment;

@Configuration
@ComponentScan(basePackages="com.neesri")
@EnableWebMvc

public class MvcConfiguration extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {
 
 @Bean
 public ViewResolver getViewResolver(){
  InternalResourceViewResolver resolver=new InternalResourceViewResolver();
  resolver.setPrefix("/WEB-INF/view/");
  resolver.setSuffix(".jsp");
  return resolver;
  
 }
 
 @Override
 public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
  registry.addResourceHandler("/resources/**").addResourceLocations("/resources/");
  //super.addResourceHandlers(registry);
 }
 
  @Bean
     public DataSource getDataSource() {
         DriverManagerDataSource dataSource = new DriverManagerDataSource();
         dataSource.setDriverClassName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
         dataSource.setUrl("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/contact_spring");
         dataSource.setUsername("neeraj");
         dataSource.setPassword("neeraj");
 
         return dataSource;
     }
 
  @Bean
 public  ContactDAO getcoContactDAO(){
  
   return new ContactsDaoImplment(getDataSource());
  }
 
}

7. HomeController -this is controller class

package com.neesri.controller;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ModelAttribute;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import com.neesri.bean.ContactDAO;

import com.neesri.bean.Contacts;

@Controller

public class HomeController {
 
 @Autowired
 private ContactDAO contactDAO;
 
 @RequestMapping(value="/")
    public ModelAndView listcontacts(ModelAndView model) throws IOException{
  List<Contacts>listContacts=contactDAO.list();
  model.addObject("listContact", listContacts);
  model.setViewName("home");
  
  return model;
  
 }
 
 @RequestMapping(value="/saveContact", method = RequestMethod.POST)
   public ModelAndView savecontact(@ModelAttribute Contacts contacts){
  contactDAO.saveOrUpdate(contacts);
  return new ModelAndView("redirect:/");
  
 }
 
 @RequestMapping(value = "/editContact", method = RequestMethod.GET)
 public ModelAndView editContact(HttpServletRequest request) {
     int contactId = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("id"));
     Contacts contact = contactDAO.get(contactId);
     ModelAndView model = new ModelAndView("ContactForm");
     model.addObject("contact", contact);
 
     return model;
 }
 
 @RequestMapping(value = "/deleteContact", method = RequestMethod.GET)
 public ModelAndView deleteContact(HttpServletRequest request) {
     int contactId = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("id"));
     contactDAO.delete(contactId);
     return new ModelAndView("redirect:/");
 }
 
 @RequestMapping(value = "/newContact", method = RequestMethod.GET)
 public ModelAndView newContact(ModelAndView model) {
     Contacts newContact = new  Contacts();
     model.addObject("contact", newContact);
     model.setViewName("ContactForm");
     return model;
 }

}

8. ContactForm.jsp- this must be in WEB-INF/view folder

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"

    pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>

    <%@ taglib prefix="form" uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags/form"%>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">

<html>

<head>

<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">

<title>Insert title here</title>

</head>

<body>

<div align="center">

        <h1>New/Edit Contact</h1>

        <form:form action="saveContact" method="post" modelAttribute="contact">

        <table>

            <form:hidden path="id"/>

            <tr>

                <td>Name:</td>

                <td><form:input path="name" /></td>

            </tr>

            <tr>

                <td>Email:</td>

                <td><form:input path="email" /></td>

            </tr>

            <tr>

                <td>Telephone:</td>

                <td><form:input path="mobile" /></td>

            </tr>

            <tr>

                <td colspan="2" align="center"><input type="submit" value="Save"></td>

            </tr>

        </table>

        </form:form>

    </div>

</body>

</html>

9. home.jsp- this must be in WEB-INF/view folder

<%@page contentType="text/html" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"

   "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">

<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c" %>

<html>

    <head>

        <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">

        <title>Contact Manager Home</title>

    </head>

    <body>

        <div align="center">

            <h1>Contact List</h1>

            <c:set var="root" value="${pageContext.request.contextPath}"/>

            <h3><a href="${root}/newContact">New Contact</a></h3>

            <table border="1">

                <th>No</th>

                <th>Name</th>

                <th>Email</th>

                <th>Mobile</th>

                <th>Action</th>

                <c:forEach var="contact" items="${listContact}" varStatus="status">

                <tr>

                    <td>${status.index + 1}</td>

                    <td>${contact.name}</td>

                    <td>${contact.email}</td>

                    <td>${contact.mobile}</td>

                    <td>

                        <a href="${root}/editContact?id=${contact.id}">Edit</a>

                        &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

                        <a href="${root}/deleteContact?id=${contact.id}">Delete</a>

                    </td>

                </tr>

                </c:forEach>           

            </table>

        </div>

    </body>

</html>

10 web.xml -the most important xml file , where we write about dispatherservlet

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>

<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

         xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"

         xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee

http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"

         id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">


    <display-name>neeraj</display-name>


   <!--
  - Location of the XML file that defines the root application context.
  - Applied by ContextLoaderListener.
 -->

 <context-param>
  <param-name>contextClass</param-name>
  <param-value>
   org.springframework.web.context.support.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext
  </param-value>
 </context-param>
 <listener>
  <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
 </listener>

 <servlet>
  <servlet-name>SpringDispatcher</servlet-name>
  <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
  <init-param>
   <param-name>contextClass</param-name>
   <param-value>
    org.springframework.web.context.support.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext
   </param-value>
  </init-param>
  <init-param>
   <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
   <param-value>com.neesri.config</param-value>
  </init-param>
  <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
 </servlet>
 <servlet-mapping>
  <servlet-name>SpringDispatcher</servlet-name>
  <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
 </servlet-mapping>

 <session-config>
  <session-timeout>30</session-timeout>
 </session-config>


</web-app>


.

Result is:

If any query then make a comment

Thanks
Neeraj Srivastava
Java Developer

Happy Learning :) :)
Keep Smiling :) :) :)

A Cup of JAVA Coffee with Neeraj Srivastava (NeeSri)

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